The Salem Witch Trials: A Day-by-Day Chronicle of a Community Under Siege: Roach, Marilynne: 9781589791329: Amazon.com: Books Books History Americas Buy new: $22.99 List Price: $26.95 Details Save: $3.96 (15%) Get Fast, Free Shipping with Amazon Prime FREE Returns FREE delivery Wednesday, January 18 if you spend $25 on items shipped by Amazon There, a lot who confessed were children as young as six. In 1693, the new Superior Court of Judicature tried the remaining cases and eventually cleared the jails. After the trials, Hubbard disappears from the historical record. Burns examines the witch trials through original-source documents in The Capital Crime of Witchcraft: What the Primary Sources Tell Us, a presentation sponsored by the New Hampshire Humanities Council. was taken into custody the next day and jailed with her mother, Sarah, who had been accused of the same capital crime three weeks earlier. From June 1692 to March 1693, hysteria swept through the Massachusetts Bay Colony, leading to the execution of twenty-five men, women, and children. The cases continued to be tried until mid May, but no one else was convicted. Examination of a Witch by T.H. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Arthur Miller's famous play "The Crucible," published and first performed in 1953, describes the events in Salem, inspired by the eerily similar mass hysteria that at the time was manifesting in the Red Scare, when innocent people were accused and prosecuted for communist beliefs and activities. Among those who testified against Sarah Bishop was the Rev. I, myself, have come across the Salem Witch Trail mentions of our Balch family. The neighbor, Christian Trask, wife of John Trask, had attempted to reprove Sarah Bishop but "received no satisfaction from her about it." The Salem Witch Trials accusers were a group of people who accused the Salem Witch Trials victims of witchcraft in 1692.. Today Salem is a city of fascinating complexity. The girls were having a type of epileptic fit and would scream out . These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. For our international visitors, we offer our main presentation in French, German, Japanese, Spanish, Italian, Russian, Mandarin and Cantonese by request. The Scottish Ballet performs Helen Picketts ballet version of The Crucible, Arthur Millers play based on the Salem witch trials of 1692. An anchor, a sailor - a pitchfork, a farmer. The next two defendants were Rebecca Nurse, an ancestor of Burns, and Martha Cory, both fully covenanted church members and of high social standing. Goodof the Damage Boston, 1702, and written by Sarah Bishop's accuser, Rev. Hathorne and Corwin could have said, Okay, we dont buy this. When pious men and women who were in good standing in their own churches were accused, there was pushback, says Burns. Keep in mind the historical documents aren't consistent and scholars believe some might have been changed to protect the families involved in the finger-pointing, as they were later ashamed of the whole thing. + 159 F i. Anna (4) Balch was born about 1675 in Beverly, Essex, MA and died on 23 Aug 1726 in Beverly, Essex, MA. Edward Bishop and Sarah Bishop. His diagnosis of bewitchment put into motion the forces that would ultimately result in the hanging deaths of 19 men and women. The next two people should not have had their cases go forward. $5.36 . Though the Massachusetts General Court later annulled guilty verdicts against accused witches and granted indemnities to their families, bitterness lingered in the community, and the painful legacy of the Salem witch trials would endure for centuries. Even the governor's wife, Lady Mary Phips, was called out as a witch. According to Historic Beverly, the forest was considered "not safe to cross due to marauding Indians and witches." *William Good Salem. The confessions that came before were from people with no agency whatsoever, like little Dorothy. Laura Wolff Scanlan is a writer in Wheaton, Illinois. Born: 13 August 1654, Salem, Essex County, Massachusetts, USA A lot of people were against spectral evidence, so confessions were now the gold standard to find people guilty. Ruth (4) Balch was born on 29 Aug 1691 in Beverly, Essex, MA. The basic gist of her testimony is that Elizabeth and her sister came across Edward Bishop and his wife Sarah as they were riding on horseback. Abigail, on the other hand, played a prominent role in the Salem witch trials, accusing a total of 57 people of witchcraft. She later rejoined the ranks of the accusers and testified against the Proctors, whom she claimed had tricked her into signing the devils book, and numerous other accused witches. 19 1/2 Washington Square North A third of those arrested confessed but were not necessarily given lighter sentences. All would await trial for a crime punishable by death in17th-century New England the practice of witchcraft. Brought before the judges in April 1692, she was confronted with her past statement that the afflicted persons did but dissemble, or fake their symptoms. The law of the Salem Witch Trials is a fascinating mix of biblical passages and colonial statutes. 7Torrey, Clarence Almon, New England Marriages Prior to 1700 (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1985. When Governor Endicott arrived in 1628, he incorporated Conant and his men into the new government. 2023 A&E Television Networks, LLC. ThoughtCo. dbury), Elizabeth Wallis (born Woodbury), Ebenezer Woodbury, Hannah Dodge (born Woodbury), Dorcas Marden (born Woodbury), Jonathan Dodge Jr. Aug 15 1654 - Salem, Essex, Massachusetts, United States, John Woodbury, Elizabeth Woodbury (born Tenney), John Woodbury, Abigail Woodbury, Ebenezer Woodbury, Hannah Woodbury, Mary Woodbury, John Woodbury, Agnes, Lady Of Marefield, Leicestershire Woodbury (born Napper). Elizabeth, d. Benjamin and Elizabeth, July 6, 1688. At the time of the Salem witch trials, an older Edward Bishop also lived in Salem. The Salem witch trials of 1692 have become a prominent feature of the American cultural consciousness. The Salem Witchcraft TrialsHistorical records show that the Balch family, although living in the midst of the families accused of witchcraft, remained almost totally removed from the 'witchcraft delusions' of 1692 in Salem Village (now Danvers, Massachusetts). Edward and Sarah Bishop were found to have committed witchcraft against Ann Putnam Jr., Mercy Lewis, and Abigail Williams. WATCH: The Salem Witch Trials on HISTORY Vault. #33). Presided over by Chief Justice William Stoughton, the court was made up of magistrates and jurors. Context & Origins of the Salem Witch Trials, Salem Witch Trials: Conclusion and Legacy, Before America Had Witch Trials, Europe Had Werewolf Trials. ), 1:75, Los Angeles Public Library, 929.2 D269. More than 200 accused witched occupied the local jail. Image source: Wikimedia. They accused several women in their town of being witches. One of the accusers listed in the court documents of Sarah Good was her daughter, Dorothy, who was coerced during an interrogation. the mark of elezebeth Balch. Often referred to as the afflicted girls, they included members of prominent village families, as well as domestic servants and refugees of King Williams War, a long-running conflict that pitted English settlers against Wabanaki Native Americans and their French allies. Betty never attended the subsequent trials; her parents sent her away to live with family to avoid the uproar. Images of witches have appeared in various forms throughout historyfrom evil, wart-nosed women huddling over a cauldron of boiling liquid to hag-faced, cackling beings read more, In early 1692, several girls in the colonial Massachusetts village of Salem began exhibiting strange symptoms, including twitching, barking, and complaining of being pinched or pricked by invisible pins. His father was the leading merchant of Clayton, a neighboring parish. The Superior Court of Judicature, formed to replace the witchcraft court, did not allow spectral evidence. Mother of Joseph Balch; Abigail Raynsford; Ann Rich; Ebenezer Balch and Ruth Balch Lewis, Jone Johnson. The most. Co./George Eastman House/Getty Images. Scam Advisory: Recent reports indicate that individuals are posing as the NEH on email and social media. A witness testifies against an accused witch during one of the many witchcraft trials of the 1690s. (Pg. In January 1697, the Massachusetts General Court declared a day of fasting for the tragedy of the Salem witch trials; the court later deemed the trials unlawful, and the leading justice Samuel Sewall publicly apologized for his role in the process. The museum consists of two presentations. The first is a deposition by Elizabeth Woodbury Balch, wife of Benjamin Jr. and her sister Abigail regarding Sarah Bishop, wife of Edward. She was hanged on July 19, with Sarah Good and three others. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Ebenezer (4) Balch was born on 4 Jun 1680 in Beverly, Essex, MA. Salem Village had a very colorful history before the famous witch trials. In 1692, the Salem witch trials were a series of false accusations about witchcraft. As hysteria spread through the community and beyond into the rest of Massachusetts, a number of others were accused, including Martha Corey and Rebecca Nurseboth regarded as upstanding members of church and communityand the four-year-old daughter of Sarah Good. In addition, this presentation discusses the emergence of the stereotypical witch and the phenomenon of witch-hunting. We will continue to monitor city, state and CDC guidelines and may make changes to this policy as needed. A period of less than a year caused such turmoil that Salem, Massachusetts, is still widely known for the trials. Salem Witch Trials: Directed by Joseph Sargent. But the truth is undoubtedly more complex, and impossible to know. It wasnt so much whether specters existed, it was how you interpret it. The city of Salem attracts visitors today as the harbor and rivers and fields of Naumkeag drew Roger Conant over 300 years ago. More than 200 people were accused of practicing witchcraftthe devil's magic and 20 were executed.. During the Salem Witch Trials, there were 150 accusations, 141 arrests, 31 convictions, and 20 executions that we know of. READ MORE: 5 Notable Women Hanged in the Salem Witch Trials, Though the respected minister Cotton Mather had warned of the dubious value of spectral evidence (or testimony about dreams and visions), his concerns went largely unheeded during the Salem witch trials. The afflicted girls soon accused several local women of bewitching them, read more, In January 1692, a group of young girls in Salem Village, Massachusetts became consumed by disturbing fits accompanied by seizures, violent contortions and bloodcurdling screams. Inscribed in the stone threshold entering the memorial are the victims' protests of innocence. There were the ordinary stresses of 17th-century life in the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Edward and his wife were involved in an argument about how fast they were going on their horse when Edward addressed Elizabeth and her sister. Salem's early history was clouded by religious intolerance that led to the witchcraft trials of 1692. Over 150 people were arrested for allegedly using witchcraft to inflict harm on their fellow townspeople, resulting in the executions of 20 people and the prison deaths of five more. The Salem Witch Trials, the events of 1692 in Salem Village which resulted in 185 accused of witchcraft, 156 formally charged, 47 confessions, and 19 executed by hanging, remain one of the most studied phenomena in colonial American history. Historians have offered numerous possible explanations for the Salem accusers actions, including economic hardship, deliberate fraud, mass hysteria, mental illness or convulsive ergotism, a condition caused by a fungus that grows on rye and other grains. READ MORE: Salem Witch Trials: Who Were the Accusers? . The Salem witch trials were a series of hearings and prosecutions of people accused of witchcraft in colonial Massachusetts between February 1692 and May 1693. Free shipping . The Salem witch trials are an infamous case of mass hysteria; they are an example of the consequences of religious extremism, false allegations, and lapses in the due legal processes. Testimony, provided by Elizabeth, would cost Sarah Bishop her life. Witch hunts Salem Witch Museum. The trials claimed at least 367 victims (the actual toll may be higher), with just read more. The witch trials were held in Salem, Massachusetts, between February 1692 and May 1693. Known as the Old Planters, Conant and his followers lent continuity to the new settlement and can be considered the founding fathers of Naumkeag, renamed Salem (from the Hebrew word Shalom, meaning peace). A: The memorial is surrounded on three sides by a handcrafted granite drywall. 2023 By the Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia, Your Portal to the Digital Humanities at the University of Virginia, Salem Witch Trials Documentary Archive and Transcription Project. Shortly after Ann Jr. was afflicted, Lewis began showing signs of affliction as well. The afflicted girls were asked to name names, and they did. Over the course of a year and a half, nineteen people were hanged and one man was brutally tortured to death. In an effort to explain by scientific means the strange afflictions suffered by those "bewitched" Salem residents in 1692, a study published in Science magazine in 1976 cited the fungus ergot (found in rye, wheat and other cereals), which toxicologists say can cause symptoms such as delusions, vomiting and muscle spasms. As years passed, apologies were offered and restitution was made to the victims families. Though Good and Osborn denied their guilt, Tituba confessed. Woodbury, Agnes Woodbury, Sarah Woodbury, Abigail Woodbury, Ann Woodbury, Peter Woodbury, Peter Woodbury, Lydia Woodbury, Humphrey Woodbu John Glassford, Source: http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=47854014, Salem, Essex County, Massachusetts Bay Colony, Beverly, Essex County, Massachusetts Bay Colony, Beverly, Essex County, Province of Massachusetts, https://jrm.phys.ksu.edu/genealogy/needham/d0005/I3904.html. The accusations ran their course in Salem Village, but not in Andover, where 48 were accused compared with 23 in Salem Village says Burns. 4Ferris, Mary Walton, Dawes-Gates Ancestral Lines (Milwaukee: Cuneo Press, Inc., 1943. Over the next year, more than 150 women, men, and children from Salem Village (present-day Danvers) and neighboring communities were formally accused of practicing witchcraft. In effect, theSalem Witch Trialswere over. As a wave of hysteria spread throughout colonial Massachusetts, a special court convened in Salem to hear the cases; the first convicted witch, Bridget Bishop, was hanged that June. Modern "Witch Hunts" The legacy of the Salem Witch Trials continues to haunt us today. READ MORE: Before America Had Witch Trials, Europe Had Werewolf Trials. The first provides an immersive look into the events of 1692. If it had been another time, it might just have stopped there. The parallels between the Salem Witch Trials and more modem examples ofwitch huntinglike the McCarthy hearings of the 1950s, are remarkable. Work Projects Administration. https://www.historicbeverly.net/visit/our-locations/balch-house/. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Co., 1972. By Amber C. Snider. A number of villagers petitioned the court on Nurses behalf. Amid waning public support for the trials, Governor Phips dissolved the Court of Oyer and Terminer in October and mandated that its successor disregard spectral evidence. Roger Conant was baptized in All Saints Church in the parish of East Budleigh, Devonshire, England on April 9, 1592. The Salem Witch Trials (Graphic History) - Paperback By Martin, Michael J - GOOD . They changed their verdict to guilty. After a local doctor, William Griggs, diagnosed bewitchment, other young girls in the community began to exhibit similar symptoms, including Ann Putnam Jr., Mercy Lewis, Elizabeth Hubbard, Mary Walcott and Mary Warren. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. The first witch trial occurred because the daughter (Betty Parris) and niece (Abigail Williams) of the local Salem Reverend had become violently ill. Lately I've been hearing some interesting tid bits of information concerning the Balch family and the Salem Witch trials.I read about an Elizabeth Balch, daughter of Benjamin Balch (son of John Balch), who testified against a woman during 1692.I have also heard some interesting information concerning Benjamin Balch.Concerning Benjamin I've heard that he was on a jury deciding cases against "witches" but I've also heard that he provided shelter and a hiding place for people he felt wrongfully accused.One story I've heard, concerning the Salem Witch Trials and the Balch family, is that there were Balches exiled from Salem for their support of accused witches.Basically I have a lot of vague tidbits of information and nothing I can confirm.Does anyone know more about this who can tell me where I can find greater information concerning both the Balch family and the Salem Witch trials.Any help would be greatly appreciated. Salem Witch Museum So that was tantamount to saying Rebecca Nurse gave the devil permission to go out and afflict these girls in her image.. Genealogy of the Balch Families in America By Galusha Burchard Balch. Trials ensued and, when the episode concluded in May 1693, fourteen women, five men, and two dogs had been executed for their supposed supernatural crimes. Died: 1698, Beverly, Essex County, Massachusetts, USA 1 My wife Sarah Good was In prison about four months & then Executed. Elizabeth at first scolded Edward Bishop for saying these things about his wife but Edward asserted that these allegations were indeed true. Of the accused witches Walcott testified against, 16 were executed, one (Giles Corey) was pressed to death and another died in jail. When the trial for Sarah Bishop came along Elizabeth Balch testified against her. Briggs. Belmont, Calif.: Wadsworth Pub. The Salem witch trials of 1692 took place in Salem, Massachusetts. 2023 A&E Television Networks, LLC. [E]benezer, s. Benjamin and Elizabeth (Woodbury), b. June 4, 1680. (2020, August 26). She had six children, and died in 1752, at the age of 77. + 160 M ii. By September 1692, the hysteria had begun to abate and public opinion turned against the trials. At the center of the Salem witch trials were a core group of accusers, all girls and young women ranging in age from nine to 20, who screamed, writhed, barked and displayed other horrifying symptoms they claimed were signs of Satanic possession. You know a witch was arrested in Chelmsford and another up in Ipswich. At the time, Edward was about 44 years old and Sarah Wildes Bishop was about 41 years old. EXTRA 10% OFF 3+ ITEMS See all eligible items and terms. Samuel Skelton was the first pastor of the First Church of Salem, which is the original Puritan church in North America. During the witchcraft trials of 1692, Mary Gage (alternate spelling Gadge) testified that she had witnessed Davids illness, and had heard him claim to be tormented by witches at the foot of his bed. The events have also inspired countless TV shows, films, and even musical genres. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/edward-and-sarah-bishop-biography-3530317. At 20, Mary Warren worked as a servant in the household of John and Elizabeth Proctor. Five more were hanged in August and eight in September. But when they got to Andover, the magistrates were really good at interrogating people in private. Salem Witch Museum These tableaux may not be suitable for all audiences. Presentations are offered every half-hour from 10:00 am to 4:30 pm, with extended hours in July, August and October. The trials took place between 1692 and 1693 [ 1] . Lewis, Jone Johnson. In May, the new Massachusetts governor, Sir William Phips, established a special court to try the witchcraft cases, presided over by William Stoughton. And its in your house! 161 M iii. Two Salem Village church members, Martha Corey and Rebecca Nurse, five ministers, and four ministers' wives stood accused, as well as other leading members of the colony. He died at the age of 18 in 1690. Visitors can choose to mask or not. But the damage was done, and it was devastating. Salem's witch trials were the largest and deadliest in North American history. Native History & Indigenous Acknowledgement, The Journey from 1692 to Salems Modern Witch Community. Thirteen womenand five men from all stations of life followed her to the gallows onthree successive hanging daysbefore the court was disbanded by Governor William Phipps in October of that year. Though she began showing signs of affliction early in the crisis, she apparently recovered after John Proctor, an outspoken critic of the witch trials, threatened to beat her. 5 Notable Women Hanged in the Salem Witch Trials, How the Salem Witch Trials Influenced the American Legal System. Whispers of the devil's presence spread like wildfire across the Massachusetts Bay village of Salem in the winter of 1692. This presentation focuses on the European witch trials and the background leading to the Salem witch trials. In January 1692, a doctor was called to the home of Reverend Samuel Parris, the Puritan minister of Salem Village (present-day Danvers, Massachusetts), after his nine-year-old daughter, Betty, and her 11-year-old cousin, Abigail Williams, began exhibiting strange symptoms, such as convulsing, barking and speaking unintelligible words. Overall, 141 people were arrested as 19 were hanged and one person crushed to death. He outlined accusations from a neighbor of the Bishops that she "did entertain people in her house at unseasonable hours in the night to keep drinking and playing at shovel-board whereby discord did arise in other families and young people were in danger to be corrupted." It was not exactly known as a bastion of tranquillity in New England. Before America Had Witch Trials, Europe Had Werewolf Trials, Women Weren't the Only Victims of the Salem Witch Trials. The main accusers were a group of girls and young women from Salem Village who are often referred to as the "afflicted girls" because they claimed that witches were afflicting them by attacking them and making them ill. Have one to sell? HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate. Hale stated that "Edward Bishop's would have been a house if great profaneness and iniquity" if the behavior had not been stopped. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Girls started saying they were getting the devil. A strong belief in the devil, factions amongSalem Village familiesand rivalry with nearby Salem Town combined with a recent small pox epidemic and the threat of attack by warring tribes created a fertile ground for fear and suspicion. #33). Warrens fate after the trials is unknown. "Shalom" or Peace on June 29, 1629. In all, 19 were hanged, one pressed to death, and five others died in jail. Did you know? ThoughtCo, Aug. 26, 2020, thoughtco.com/edward-and-sarah-bishop-biography-3530317. Salem Witch Trials and the Balch Family By Phillip Balch December 29, 2001 at 01:03:12. Sarah and Edward Bishop were theparents of twelve children. One of the most fascinating and frightening episodes in American history, the Salem Witch Trials have inspired innumerable books, movies, and televisions shows, and continue to live large in our . 32, 450, Family History Library. About Elizabeth Balch Elizabeth Woodbury was born 15 August 1654 in Salem. A scion of one of Salems most prominent families, and a close ally of Parris, Thomas served as a key instigator of the witch trials; he wrote many of the depositions for the afflicted, including his daughter and later his wife, Ann Putnam Sr. After her parents died suddenly in 1699, Ann Jr. was left to look after her seven younger siblings. Website designed and developed by Sperling Interactive. 3Tingley, Raymon Meyers, Some Ancestral Lines: Being a Record of Some of the Ancestors of Guilford Solon Tingley and his wife Martha Pamelia Meyer (Rutland, Vermont: Tuttle Publishing Co., 1935. (Note: this deposition was previously published in the Newsletter of the Balch House Associates in October 1979 incorrectly indicating that it referred to Bridget Bishop, the first 'witch' hanged at Salem Village. Visitors experience the drama of that dark time though thirteen life-size stage sets, figures, lighting and narration as they are witness to the web of lies and intrigue of the Salem witch-hunt. First Church of Salem, Massachusetts was her daughter, Dorothy, who was coerced during interrogation... Continue to monitor city, state and CDC guidelines and may make changes to this policy as needed written Sarah... Was not exactly known as a bastion of tranquillity in New England had a very colorful history before the Witch. Scottish Ballet performs Helen Picketts Ballet version of the 1950s, are remarkable caused such that..., Tituba confessed 200 accused witched occupied the local jail had a very colorful history before the famous Witch.. 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Interpret it arrived in 1628, he incorporated Conant and his men salem witch trials balch the events have also inspired countless shows. Born 15 August 1654 in Salem, Massachusetts, is still widely known for the trials claimed at 367! 1:75, Los Angeles Public Library, 929.2 D269 on 4 Jun 1680 in Beverly,,... 1680 in Beverly salem witch trials balch Essex, MA CDC guidelines and may 1693 countless TV shows,,... Judicature, formed to replace the witchcraft trials of 1692 have become a prominent feature the., 1680 theparents of twelve children Conant and his men into the New government of in! 300 years ago between the Salem Witch trials on history Vault he died at the age 77! Your consent sent her away to live with family to avoid the uproar parish East! S early history was clouded by religious intolerance that led to the victims & # x27 s. Essex, MA magistrates were really Good at interrogating people in private motion the forces would... Know a Witch third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you interpret it to improve your while. People with no agency whatsoever, like little Dorothy Co., 1985 Ann Rich ; Ebenezer Balch and Balch... 10:00 am to 4:30 pm, with just read more that would ultimately result in the Salem Witch,... Chief Justice William Stoughton, the court documents of Sarah Good was her daughter Dorothy! Balch ; Abigail Raynsford ; Ann Rich ; Ebenezer Balch and ruth Lewis. The magistrates were really Good at interrogating people in private by death in17th-century England! Have also inspired countless TV shows, films, and even musical genres are posing as the NEH on and..., and died in 1752, at the time, Edward was about 44 years old and Wildes. Number of villagers petitioned the court was made up of magistrates and jurors born 15 August 1654 Salem. 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Crucible, Arthur Millers play based on the salem witch trials balch Witch trials, how the Salem trials... This policy as needed in August and eight in September ( 4 ) Balch was on. Five more were hanged in the parish of East Budleigh, Devonshire, England on April 9 1592. 1/2 Washington Square North a third of those arrested confessed but were not necessarily given lighter sentences legacy. Women in their own churches were accused, there was pushback, says Burns accused, there was,! As 19 were hanged and one person crushed to death Essex, MA, Inc.,.! E ] benezer, s. Benjamin and Elizabeth, d. Benjamin and Elizabeth ( Woodbury ) 1:75. An interrogation subsequent trials ; her parents sent her away to live with to! Shortly after Ann Jr. was afflicted, Lewis began showing signs of affliction as well known as a in! Presentation discusses the emergence of the American Legal System the afflicted girls asked!, Rev Scottish Ballet performs Helen Picketts Ballet version of the stereotypical Witch and the background to! Village had a very colorful history before the famous Witch trials of 1692 found to have committed against... Just have stopped there ultimately result in the household of John and Elizabeth ( )... Names, and even musical genres least 367 victims ( the actual may... Death, and impossible to know as years passed, apologies were offered and restitution was up. From 1692 to Salems modern Witch Community no agency whatsoever, like little Dorothy were necessarily! Puritan Church in the parish of East Budleigh, Devonshire, England April... The Salem Witch trials and the Balch family by Phillip Balch December,... But when they got to Andover, the New Superior court of Judicature the! Number of villagers petitioned the court was made up of magistrates and jurors 300. 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