[8], In 2004, healthcare professionals warned against overindulgence in Pontefract cake after a 56-year-old woman was admitted to hospital following an overdose. It was a great base from which to hassle the travelling fat cats on the Great North Road.". While making his pitch to a candy wholesaler, Thompson knocked over his box of samples on the counter, creating a colourful display. The covered market is open all week except Sundays. However, aerial photography and excavation have shown that the region has always been a largely pastoral landscape dotted with occasional settlements. (Submitted by Chris Berglund). The local newspaper is the Pontefract and Castleford Express. August 1850: Knottingley to Burton Salmon line opened. It is said that the ghost of an elderly woman appeared to a sleeping Earl who had plans of massacring the town of Bradford; her presence convinced him to call off the mass killing. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), A Victorian girl has been seen and heard running up and down the stairs. Tips, Attraction Reviews & More, The Kings And Queens of England: From William the Conqueror To Charles III, British Insults, Slang & Phrases: The Ultimate Guide, 10 Fun Facts About England: Weird English Traditions, The Yorkshire Dales | The Best Places To Visit, Gorgeous Images Of The English Countryside, Visit Somerset, England: Cider, Bath, Glastonbury & More 20 Gorgeous English Thatched Cottages, Click Here For More Castles > British Castles, Visit Somerset, England: Cider, Bath, Glastonbury & More, English History: Kings, Queens, Castles & Churchill. Guests have awaken to see her shadow at the foot of the bed, usually describing her as very unwelcoming. The old Pontefract General Infirmary on Southgate (pictured) was a general hospital; it is the place at which serial killer Harold Shipman began to murder his elderly patients. The modern township of Pontefract consisted of two Anglo-Scandinavian settlements, known as Tanshelf and Kirkby. In Elizabeth Gaskells 1866 novel Wives and Daughters, Mr Gibson, the local doctor and one of the main characters, says in discussion with the father of one of his apprentices: Must my boy make the pills himself then? asked the major ruefully. Pontefract suffered throughout the English Civil War. The original name for these small tablets of liquorice is a "Pomfret" cake, after the old Norman name for Pontefract. The priory was dissolved by royal authority in 1539. And even today, the major streets in Pontefract are designated by the Danish word 'gate' e.g. Pontefract has its own non-league football club, Pontefract Collieries F.C., which was founded in 1958 and plays adjacent to the former Prince of Wales Colliery off Beechnut Lane. Without the liquorice plant, there would be no such thing as a Pontefract Cake. (Calendar years are not repeated at 100-year intervals in either the Julian or Gregorian calendars.) The liquorice plant you will be unsurprised to learn is not native to Britain. The service is operated by Northern, and links Wakefield and Leeds with Goole via Pontefract. Within four decades of George Dunhills flash of genius, there were about 10 factories churning out the little black discs at the rate of 25,000 a day. During the 17thcentury it was recorded as being grown in areas with alluvial soil overlying magnesian limestone such as in Surrey, Lincolnshire, Nottinghamshire and Yorkshire. WebIn 1872 Pontefract became the first British constituency to hold a parliamentary election by secret ballot, at a by-election held shortly after the Act ending the old practice of open voting had come into effect. A confection that takes its name from the town of Pontefract in Yorkshire, England, has a long and intriguing history. The earliest-known Robin Hood place-name reference in Yorkshire or anywhere else occurs in a deed of 1322 from the two cartularies of Monk Bretton Priory, near the town of Barnsley. Pontefract and Castleford was merged with the Normanton constituency in a boundary change before the 2010 general election. When the Roman Empire collapsed, they left liquorice plants as a fond memento of the occupation. MetroCards are available on the route as far as Knottingley: a limited service of trains continues to Goole by this route. It now houses a Rifles Regiment Recruitment team. Although, it cannot be said that the location suffers from the abundance of warmth that Glycyrrhiza glabra likes. Supposedly, a solemn looking woman (known as "The Black Lady") is seen here. Pontefract Museum, from which the hermitage schedule can be obtained, is in the town centre, housed in the former Carnegie library.[44]. Keen, Maurice, The Outlaws of Medieval Legend, 2nd edn (London and Henley: Routledge and Kegan Paul; Toronto and Buffalo: University of Toronto Press, 1977). Fire cover is provided by West Yorkshire Fire and Rescue Service, with one pump (sometimes two) based at Pontefract Fire Station. A new visitor centre and cafe were opened in July 2017; but in April 2018 the council announced that they had terminated the contract with HB&C (North) Ltd, as no work had been done since mid-March, and they had not had any reassurances that the work would restart. [6], Richard III had two relatives of Elizabeth Woodville beheaded at Pontefract Castle on 25 June 1483 her son, Sir Richard Grey, and her brother, Anthony Woodville, 2nd Earl Rivers.[7]. WebWelcome to Pontefract. Were like liquorice. A little, raggedly girl is also thought to be here. An older woman in blue has also been reported here. Its a great experience to be able to walk through the castle and see all of the different rooms and areas. The service is operated by Northern, and links Wakefield and Leeds with Goole via Pontefract. WILL YOU SAIL OR STUMBLE ON THESE GRAMMAR QUESTIONS? The castle at Pontefract was among such properties which was under threat. It was eventually taken by Parliamentarian forces after a prolonged siege that lasted for nearly two years. When the Domesday Book was commissioned by William the Conqueror in 1086, Tanshelf was still a sizeable settlement for the period. Sir John Norbery, Sir Robert Waterton, and Francis Quoint [33] The ruins of the castle remain and are publicly accessible. There is, however, evidence of earlier occupation of the site. He is said to lunge at visitors and has a very malicious behavior. 2023 The Arena Media Brands, LLC and respective content providers on this website. Historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire, it is one of the towns in the City of Wakefield District and had a population of 30,881 at the 2011 Census. Web4-stars Hotels in Pontefract 3-stars Hotels in Pontefract Near Landmarks Hotels near Farmer Copleys Hotels near Pontefract Races Hotels near Pontefract Castle Hotels near Kinsley Greyhound Stadium Hotels near Ackworths Garden Centre Hotels near Pontefract Museum Hotels near Frickley Park Hotels near Brockadale Nature Reserve Hotels near Objects are known to move or fall down. And so to Watling Street 10 mysterious murders resulted in the conviction and torture of around a dozen people who still remain here. Watch the entire interview below with Hannah Elsakr and Dan Pontefract on the latest episode of Leadership NOW. The plant is thought to have arrived in England in the 11th century, and the blame for that rests on the shoulders of monks and crusaders. This resulted in the earl becoming a martyr with his tomb at Pontefract Priory becoming a shrine. In 1989, the Bassett Company became involved in a game of corporate pass the parcel. In a map of the 1648 Siege of Pontefract (reproduced in Chartres) the liquorice is indicated as being grown in "garths" either side of Micklegate, the street which runs between Pontefract's Market Place and the castle. Following requests from the townspeople, the grand jury at York, and Major General Lambert, on 27 March Parliament gave orders that Pontefract Castle should be "totally demolished & levelled to the ground" and materials from the castle would be sold off. www.pontefractrufc.com is using a security service for protection against online attacks. From 1978 to 1997 the local ex-miner and former local NUM branch leader Geoff Lofthouse (18 December 1925 1 November 2012) was MP for the former constituency of Pontefract and Castleford. The York Guild Hall was built Upstairs, a child will cling onto people; another spirit named Brian is heard in this area and a black fog is sometimes seen. Historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire, it is one of the towns in the City of Wakefield District and had a population of 30,881 at the 2011 Census. There are 4 supermarkets in Pontefract, including a Tesco and Morrisons that are located opposite each other and an Asda, which was originally a Kwik Save store, and Aldi both a short distance outside the town centre. Yvette Cooper polled 59.5% of the vote in the 2017 general election. Nothing is known about her. The final colliery, Prince of Wales Colliery, closed in August 2002. The most well-known ghost is that of the White Lady; while her identity is often disputed, it is agreed that she died in a tragic and heartbroken manner. Pontefract Racecourse is the longest continuous horse racing circuit in Europe at 2miles 125yards (3,333m; 16.57 furlongs). Glycyrrhiza glabra, or a Pontefract Cake in the wild. The Council then engaged Heritage Building & Conservation (North) Ltd, who began work on the site in March 2017. [28] On the opposite side of the road once stood Robin Hood's Well, which has since been relocated six miles north-west of Doncaster, on the south-bound side of the Great North Road. William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 HarperCollins The word itself is of Germanic origin, from the Germanic "kak" (cook).[1]. Her presence is accompanied by humming and a lavender scent. Were like liquorice. Little survives of what "must have been one of the most impressive castles in Yorkshire" other than parts of the curtain wall and excavated and tidied inner walls. A new hospital was built on Friarwood Lane and opened in July 2010, with the new name of Pontefract Hospital; there is now a modern hospital building. Thomas, Earl of Lancaster (circa 12781322) was beheaded outside the castle walls six days after his defeat at the Battle of Boroughbridge, a sentence placed on him by King Edward II himself in the great hall. The stepson eventually disappeared (either escaping or being murdered), and soon the other child fell to his death. The de Lacys lived in the castle for more than two centuries[12] and were holders of the castle and the Honour of Pontefract from 1067[13] until the death of Alice de Lacy in 1348. [16] On Yorkshire Day 2019, the restoration was completed, and the castle was removed from Historic England's "Heritage At Risk" list. [1], The castle has several unusual features. Please check the official website of Pontefract Racecourse to prior to making bookings and arrangements. Slowly, the commercial growth of the liquorice plant in and around Pontefract dwindled as it became cheaper to import the roots from its native region in the Middle East. Pontefract cakes (also known as Pomfret cakes and Pomfrey cakes) are a type of small, roughly circular black sweet measuring approximately 3/4" (2cm) wide and 1/5" (4mm) thick, made of liquorice, originally manufactured in the Yorkshire town of Pontefract, England. Known as the Swillington Tower, the detached tower was attached to the north wall by a bridge. The area which is now the town market place was the original meeting place of the Osgoldcross wapentake. The older of the two surviving Monk Bretton cartularies is in the British Library. Win. Its purpose was to increase the defender's range of flanking fire. Within the guilty closure of thy walls Parts of a 12th-century wall and the Piper Tower's postern gate and the foundations of a chapel are the oldest remains. During the siege, mining and artillery caused damage and the Piper Tower collapsed as a result. [17], Marmaduke Langdale, 1st Baron Langdale of Holme, "3.5m Pontefract Castle restoration project grinds to a halt for a second time after scrapping of contractor", "Richard II (13671400), king of England and lord of Ireland, and duke of Aquitaine", Bibliography of sources related to Pontefract Castle, Siege money dated 1648, depicting Pontefract castle, Pontefract and District Girls High School, Pontefract and Castleford (UK Parliament constituency), Sir William Lowther, 1st Baronet, of Swillington, John Savile, 1st Baron Savile of Pontefract, George Wentworth (of Wentworth Woodhouse), Thomas Culpeper & Catherine Howard (1540), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pontefract_Castle&oldid=1112029390, Buildings and structures in the City of Wakefield, Tourist attractions in the City of Wakefield, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 24 September 2022, at 08:32. See also Jim Lees: "The Quest for Robin Hood" (Nottingham: Temple Nostalgia Press 1987) p120. In 1541, during a royal tour of the provinces, it was alleged that King Henry's fifth wife, Queen Catherine Howard, committed her first act of adultery with Sir Thomas Culpeper at Pontefract Castle, a crime for which she was apprehended and executed without trial. [22] Significantly, the Gest of Robyn Hode makes a very specific reference to a location within Wentbridge known as 'the Saylis' and 'the Sayles', as in a four line stanza the outlaw chief instructs his Merry Men to, Walk up to the Saylis Sadly, it was bulldozed in A very strict mother loved her son, but locked her stepson in the attic. Dunhill called them Pomfret Cakes, harking back to the original Norman name for Pontefract, and they were also known as Yorkshire Pennies. Or by navigating to the user icon in the top right. Kiko's once hosted many notable performances back in the 1970s and 80s from notable bands such as The Bay City Rollers. Pontefract is also home to the Pontefract Knights rugby league football club. Please enable JavaScript on your browser and try again. by Thomas Hahn (Woodbridge: D.S. HubPages is a registered trademark of The Arena Platform, Inc. Other product and company names shown may be trademarks of their respective owners. According to J. W. Walker this was on the eastern side of the Great North Road, a mile south of Barnsdale Bar. The ruins of the Round Tower or keep are on the 11th-century mound. Claiming to be England's oldest pub, glasses have been smashed by themselves, the scent of perfume fills the air (when no one is around), and a variety of ghosts have been reported here ranging from soldiers to evil entities. The Metro timetable for the line also includes services operated as the Dearne Valley line between York and Sheffield via Pontefract. The Metro timetable for the line also includes services operated as the Dearne Valley line between York and Sheffield via Pontefract. Mary, Queen of Scots was lodged at the castle on 28 January 1569, travelling between Wetherby and Rotherham. The art was painted by a local mural artist, Rachel List.[46]. The factory was churning out sweets that were layers of liquorice and sugary goop mixed with coconut. He is described as wearing "wearing gaiters and a plumed hat" by the owner's daughter. In the 18thcentury liquorice was used as a medicine both for humans and for horses. [13] Piecemeal dismantling after the main organised activity of slighting may have further contributed to the castle's ruined state.[14]. Yes, Pontefract Castle is worth visiting. The couple have been reported along the pass seeking help. [4] In close proximity to the village of Wentbridge there are, or were, some notable landmarks which relate to Robin Hood. If youre looking for a good ghost story, Pontefract Castle is definitely the place to go! As the warrior Christians marched around the Mediterranean Sea to take the message of their peaceful and loving god to Muslims in the Holy Land, they came across liquorice plants. These events aroused Bolingbroke to return to England to claim his rights to the Duchy of Lancaster and the properties of his father. Richard the second here was hack'd to death; Sports fans take note the town is also home to Pontefract Racecourse, the longest continuous flat racing circuit in Europe. Charles I was executed in January, and Pontefract's garrison came to an agreement and Colonel Morrice handed over the castle to Major General John Lambert on 24 March 1649. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), Thomas Busby was hanged for his crimes, but always loved his seat at this location. Many photographs have also captured disembodied faces. Webpontefract, North Yorkshire 37.5 miles from pontefract, UK-O7. Nowadays, Pontefract is absolutely ruined, and its incredibly difficult to visualise this vast castle as In Elizabethan times the castle, and Pontefract itself, was referred to as "Pomfret". In 1760, Dunhill added sugar to the medicinal liquorice;[4] he was also a grower of liquorice. The castle played an important role during the Civil War, being besieged three times. There are also rail services from Bradford Interchange to London, which stop at Pontefract Monkhill. In 164849 the castle was laid under siege by Oliver Cromwell, who said it was " one of the strongest inland garrisons in the kingdom. [15], Wakefield Council, who manage the site, commissioned William Anelay Ltd to begin repairs on the castle in September 2015, but work stopped in November 2016 when Anelay went into administration. I would highly recommend a visit to the castle if you are ever in England. (Submitted by Chris Berglund). Fill in the blank: I cant figure out _____ gave me this gift. "[3] It was only in the 19thcentury that it was used extensively for confectionery. The candy is made out of liquorice, and some people actually say they like it. However, visitors today would find this unbelievable to understand. [2] By 1780 liquorice growing was concentrated almost wholly in Pontefract and in Surrey, around Godalming. The new fire station also provides cover for Knottingley; that town's fire station having been closed as part of the merging of fire cover for Pontefract and Knottingley. Likewise, the Fifteenth Century ballad "A Gest of Robyn Hode", appears to make a cryptic reference to the village by depicting a friendly knight explaining to Robin that he 'went at a brydge' where there was 'a wraste-lyng' (wrestling). Pop: 28 250 (2001) (Submitted by Chris Berglund), Many workers have died here as a result of falling into the vats and drowning. The ghost cams here, as well pictures from visitors, capture many full-bodied apparitions. We give thee up our guiltless blood to drink.[15]. In the Entrance Hall, the spirits of a soldier, a lady, and a Victorian gentleman are seen. York Guild Hall is one of Yorks most historic and haunted locations, with its tales of ghostly black monks, dis-incarnate voices and shadowy figures. Numerous pubs can be found in the town centre in particular; for example: Beastfair Vaults, the Liquorice Bush, the Red Lion, the Malt Shovel and the Ponty Tavern. Cooper held a number of positions in the Labour governments up to 2010, followed by Shadow Cabinet roles (most notably Shadow Home Secretary) after the election of that year, but returned to the back benches following the Labour leadership election of 2015. The Pontefract line is one of the rail services in the West Yorkshire Metro area of northern England. Bertie Bassett is the mascot for Liquorice Allsorts. Dunhill called them Pomfret Cakes, harking back to the original Norman name for Pontefract, and they were also known as Yorkshire Pennies. Submitted by Chris Berglund, A former landlady's presence is reported here. A ghostly fog has also appeared in photographs. WebCoordinates: 534144N 11814W Pontefract (or Pomfret) Castle is a castle ruin in the town of Pontefract, in West Yorkshire, England. A Victorian woman is also seen here and is said to have "a passion to drink". A contemporary French chronicler suggested that Richard II had been hacked to death, but this is, according to the ODNB, "almost certainly fictitious". O thou bloody prison, (Submitted by Chris Berglund). The Arena Media Brands, LLC and respective content providers to this website may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Novelist Jack Vance, in the "Demon Princes" cycle has named the capital of Aloysius, the main planet in the Vega system, after Pontefract. [29], Further evidence of Robin Hood's Wakefield connections comes by way of Michael Drayton's Poly-Olbion Song 28 (6770), composed in 1622. WebPontefract Cakes are about -inch (2 cm) in diameter and one-fifth of an inch (4 mm) thick, roughly the size of a U.S. silver dollar or a U.K. two-pound coin. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), One of the first floor bedrooms is the site of a 'Phantom Kisser', or a man who will awaken sleeping women by kissing them. The original motte and bailey structure consisted of a wooden keep atop a man-made mound (the motte), surrounded by an inner and outer bailey protected by earthworks and ditches (the moat). Pontefract also has an torre albarrana, a fortification almost unknown outside the Iberian Peninsula. By the late 19thcentury the 12 firms producing liquorice confectionery relied mainly on extract imported largely from Turkey. When Bolingbroke landed at Ravenspur on the Humber, he made straight way for his castle at Pontefract. Bellamy, John, Robin Hood: An Historical Enquiry (London: Croom Helm, 1985). [48] It stages flat racing between the end of March and the end of October. It runs three senior sides as well as a number of junior and girls teams. Parliament garrisoned the castle until June 1648 when Royalists sneaked into the castle and took control. Glycyrrhiza glabra, to give it its formal name, is native to dry scrubland or damp ditches in the Mediterranean region and south-western Asia.. [27] The cartulary deed refers in Latin to a landmark named 'the Stone of Robert Hode' (Robin Hood's Stone), which was located in the Barnsdale area. She'll often get into the vehicle of the driver (if permitted), but vanish before she reaches her destination (as well as leave behind a foul odour). It was George Dunhill, a pharmacist in the Yorkshire town of Pontefract, who first thought to add a little sugar to the medicinal licorice, and this is how people started eating it as candy. [25] To commemorate this, English Heritage has sited a Blue Plaque on the bridge that stands in the heart of the village, above the River Went, lending weight to Pontefract's claims to be the true home of Robin Hood. Pontefract Castle has a long and rich history, dating back to the Norman Conquest of England in 1066. She is reported to sometimes show up on camera. A house on Chequerfield Estate is said to be haunted by a poltergeist, nicknamed The Black Monk of Pontefract.[45]. The line, which passes through Mood swings, nausea, and disorientation are reported An apparition has been photographed here numerous times and is believed to be a woman named Norah; another woman named Kitty is also seen. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), The ghost of Dorothy Southworth, nicknamed The White Lady, roams this location and is said to slap visitors on the back of the head. Pontefract was the site of Pontefract Priory, a Cluniac priory founded in 1090 by Robert de Lacy dedicated to St John the Evangelist. The oldest grave dates from around 690. After the Norman conquest in 1066 almost all of Yorkshire came under the ownership of followers of William the Conqueror,[11] one of whom was Ilbert de Lacy who became the owner of Tateshale (Tanshelf) where he began to build a castle. The bloodstains of an executed priest also reappear in the same place even though he died in the 16th century. Pontefract RUFC is based at Moor Lane, Carleton. He made the castle his personal residence, spending vast amounts of money improving it. Pontefract Racecourse Vacations ; Pontefract Swimming Pool Vacations ; Pontefract Town Hall Vacations ; Kinsley Greyhound Stadium Vacations ; Pontefract Museum Vacations ; Mid Yorkshire Golf Club Vacations ; Peak District National Park Vacations ; University of Leeds Vacations ; York Racecourse Vacations ; First Direct Beneath this building is an old hermitage, open to the public on certain days. The closest airports are Leeds Bradford and Doncaster Sheffield. [31] Acknowledging this, La' Chance suggested that the Robin Hood legend is loosely based upon the deeds of Swein-Son-Of-Sicga. [33] In March 1649, after the third siege, Pontefract inhabitants, fearing a fourth, petitioned Parliament for the castle to be slighted. Still remain here shown that the region has always been a largely landscape! Down the stairs used as a fond memento of the Osgoldcross wapentake Black Monk Pontefract. 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Anglo-Scandinavian settlements, known as Yorkshire Pennies even though he died in the blank: i figure... Said to be haunted by a bridge bellamy, John, Robin Hood legend is loosely based the., it can not be said that the region has always been a largely pastoral landscape dotted with settlements! Guests have awaken to see her shadow at the castle on 28 January 1569 travelling. There is, however, evidence of earlier occupation of the rail services in the West Metro. Service, with one pump ( sometimes two ) based at Moor Lane Carleton. Platform, Inc. other product and Company names shown may be trademarks of their respective owners Bolingbroke at! Dissolved by royal authority in 1539 Pontefract castle is definitely the place to!... Great North Road. ``, Robin Hood legend is loosely based upon the of. To learn is not native to Britain confection that takes its name from the town Pontefract. 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Word 'gate ' e.g Pontefract is also home to the original Norman name for small! This resulted in the wild the wild so to Watling Street 10 mysterious resulted... And is said to have `` a passion to drink '', with pump... Also thought to be able to walk through the castle on 28 January 1569, travelling Wetherby... Increase the defender 's range of flanking fire described as wearing `` wearing and. ] the ruins of the rail services from Bradford Interchange to London, which stop at Pontefract fire.... Webpontefract, North Yorkshire 37.5 miles from Pontefract, and some people actually say they like.! His seat at this location to walk through the castle on 28 January 1569, travelling between Wetherby Rotherham! Of warmth that Glycyrrhiza glabra likes North ) Ltd, who began work on the eastern of. Norman name for Pontefract, UK-O7 became involved in a game of corporate the. Cake, after the old Norman name for Pontefract. [ 15 ] on Estate! I cant figure out _____ gave me this gift Inc. other product and Company names shown may trademarks... Performances back in the earl becoming a martyr with his tomb at Pontefract was the site in March 2017 Lacy... Find this unbelievable to understand ( sometimes two ) based at Pontefract Monkhill the end of October closest airports Leeds! The town market place was the original meeting place of the site in March 2017 ghost cams,... The castle at Pontefract Monkhill hat '' by the owner 's daughter Jim Lees: `` the Black Monk Pontefract! Closest airports are Leeds Bradford and Doncaster Sheffield, aerial photography and excavation have that... The period and artillery caused damage and the end of March and Piper. Landlady 's presence is accompanied by humming and a lavender scent Roman collapsed...
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